In a world full of technological innovations, the art of enamelling remains a symbol of true craftsmanship and timeless beauty.
When we talk about luxurious or artistic watches, a term often comes up: enamel. This ancient technique, in which coloured glass powder is applied to a metal casing and fired at a high temperature, is not just decorative – it is an expression of precision, patience and artistic aspiration.
What exactly is enamel?
Enamel consists of finely ground glass that is coloured with metal oxides. The mass is applied in several layers to the dial or casing and fired in an oven at approx. 800°C. The glass then fuses with the metal and creates a shiny, durable surface.
Types of enamel in watchmaking
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Grand Feu (Great Fire)
The most traditional method, which requires several firing processes. The result is particularly durable and colour-intensive. -
Cloisonné enamel
Thin gold or silver wires are soldered onto the dial to create small fields, which are then filled with enamel – a true miniature art. -
Champlevé enamel
Here, the metal is directly engraved or milled before being filled with enamel. -
Flinqué enamel
A combination of guilloché (fine engraving patterns) and transparent enamel, which makes the underlying patterns visible.
Why do watchmakers still choose enamel today?
Despite its complexity, enamel is a symbol of durability, depth and exclusivity. Unlike printed dials, it does not fade, does not lose its shine and retains its beauty for decades. Many collectors appreciate enamel watches for their uniqueness and craftsmanship.
Conclusion
Enamel is more than just a technique – it is an artistic heritage. For watch lovers, an enamelled dial means not only a special look, but also the feeling of wearing a piece of true watch history on their wrist.